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arkibPRUMalaysia Election Results Archive

Parliament · GE

Election Statistics Report

Key trends across every election: registered voters, turnout, rejected votes, contest size, women candidates, winners' age, lost deposits and winning margins.

Latest snapshot — GE-15 (2022)

Total Voters21,173,638▲ 6.23 million vs previous
Turnout74.7%▼ 7.6 pts vs previous
Rejected vote rate1.02%▼ 0.32 pts vs previous
Average candidates per seat4.26▲ 1.17 vs previous
Women winners13.1%▼ 1.3 pts vs previous
Marginal seats (<5%)36▼ 1 vs previous

Key findings

Total Voters Total registered voters across all seats

Turnout (%) Weighted by electorate, contested seats only

Women's participation (%) % of candidates who are women vs % of seats won by women

Average age (years) Average age of candidates & winners (where recorded)

Average candidates per seat Higher = more crowded, multi-cornered contests

Candidates losing deposit (%) % of candidates who forfeited their deposit

Average majority (%) Average majority as % of valid votes (contested seats)

Rejected vote rate (%) Rejected ÷ (valid + rejected)

Full data table

GE Seats Total Voters Turnout Rejected vote rate Candidates Average candidates per seat Uncontested Seats Marginal seats (<5%) Average majority Women candidates Women winners Candidates losing deposit Winners Parties
GE-15 (2022) 222 21,173,638 74.7% 1.02% 945 4.26 0 36 25.0% 13.2% 13.1% 40.0% 52.5 40
GE-14 (2018) 222 14,940,624 82.3% 1.34% 687 3.09 0 37 24.2% 10.5% 14.4% 23.6% 54.0 37
GE-13 (2013) 222 13,268,002 84.8% 1.55% 579 2.61 0 41 22.8% 9.3% 10.4% 22.1% 53.1 25
GE-12 (2008) 222 10,922,140 76.0% 2.18% 479 2.16 8 27 23.9% 9.0% 10.4% 8.6% 51.6 22
GE-11 (2004) 219 10,284,571 73.9% 2.30% 446 2.04 17 16 33.2% 8.1% 11.0% 5.6% 51.7 24
GE-10 (1999) 193 9,590,014 71.9% 2.10% 429 2.22 1 28 22.5% 7.2% 10.4% 10.3% 50.1 23
GE-9 (1995) 192 9,036,077 71.9% 3.26% 428 2.23 11 12 36.3% 6.1% 7.8% 14.0% 48.1 20
GE-8 (1990) 180 7,958,643 73.0% 2.76% 410 2.28 2 17 25.9% 4.1% 6.1% 10.7% 45.2 20
GE-7 (1986) 177 6,965,081 70.0% 2.67% 431 2.44 6 22 27.7% 2.6% 5.1% 14.4% 43.3 20
GE-6 (1982) 154 6,081,330 74.4% 3.04% 379 2.46 12 13 29.8% 2.4% 5.2% 19.5% 42.9 21
GE-5 (1978) 154 5,062,572 75.3% 3.43% 387 2.51 9 11 29.7% 2.8% 4.5% 19.4% 42.8 25
GE-4 (1974) 154 4,016,924 75.0% 4.52% 329 2.14 47 13 31.9% 3.0% 3.9% 17.0% 43.3 17
GE-3 (1969) 144 3,843,780 73.6% 5.30% 340 2.36 20 20 21.1% 1.5% 2.1% 11.5% 45.0 16
GE-2 (1964) 104 2,763,057 78.9% 4.15% 279 2.68 2 8 32.4% 1.8% 1.9% 17.6% 44.7 12
GE-1 (1959) 104 2,174,215 73.5% 1.11% 259 2.49 3 9 26.6% 1.9% 2.9% 11.6% 42.1 10
Federal Legislative Council 1955 52 1,268,248 82.8% 2.49% 129 2.48 1 1 64.4% 0.8% 1.9% 33.3% 44.7 10

Source: archive of official results. By-elections excluded. Click an election name for its full report.